HIFU - Wani Sabon Zabi don Marasa lafiya tare da Matsakaici zuwa Ciwon Ciwon Ciki

Gabatarwa HIFU

HIFU, wanda ke tsaye gaUltrasound Maɗaukaki Mai Ƙarfi, sabuwar na'ura ce ta likitanci wacce ba za ta iya cutar da ita ba wacce aka kera don maganin ciwace-ciwace.Masu bincike daga Nationalasa ne suka haɓaka shiBinciken InjiniyaCibiyarMagungunan Ultrasoundtare da haɗin gwiwar Chongqing Medical University da Chongqing Haifu Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Tare da kusan shekaru ashirin na m kokarin, HIFU ya sami tsari yarda a 33 kasashe da yankuna a dukan duniya da aka fitar dashi zuwa kan 20 kasashen.Yanzu ana amfani da shi a aikace-aikacen asibiti a cikifiye da asibitoci 2,000 a duniya.Tun daga Disamba 2021, an yi amfani da HIFU don magancewafiye da 200,000 lokutana duka marasa lafiya da marasa lafiya, da kuma fiye da miliyan 2 na cututtukan da ba su da ƙari.Wannan fasaha ta shahara da yawa daga cikin manyan masana a gida da waje a matsayin abin koyimagani mara cutarwa kusanci a cikin maganin zamani.

Ka'idar Jiyya
Ka'idar aiki na HIFU (Maɗaukakiyar Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafa Duban dan tayi) yayi kama da yadda hasken rana ke mayar da hankali ta hanyar ruwan tabarau mai ma'ana.Kamar hasken rana,duban dan tayi tãguwar ruwa kuma za a iya mayar da hankali da kuma a amince shiga cikin jikin mutum.HIFU amagani mara cutarwawani zaɓi wanda ke amfani da makamashin duban dan tayi na waje don mayar da hankali kan takamaiman wuraren da aka yi niyya a cikin jiki.Ƙarfin yana mai da hankali zuwa babban ƙarfin da ya dace a wurin raunin, ya kai yanayin zafi sama da digiri 60 na Celsius.na dan lokaci.Wannan yana haifar da necrosis na coagulative, wanda ke haifar da sha a hankali ko tabo na nama na necrotic.Mahimmanci, kyallen da ke kewaye da raƙuman sauti ba su lalace ba a cikin tsari.

Aikace-aikace

Ana nuna HIFU don daban-dabanm ciwace-ciwacen daji, ciki har da ciwon daji na pancreatic, ciwon hanta, ciwon koda, ciwon nono, ciwon pelvic ciwace-ciwacen daji, sarcomas nama mai laushi, mummunan ciwace-ciwacen daji, da kuma ciwace-ciwacen daji na retroperitoneal.Ana kuma amfani da shi don maganiyanayin gynecologicalirin su fibroids na mahaifa, adenomyosis, fibroids nono, da tabo ciki.

A cikin wannan Multi-tsakiyar asibiti binciken na HIFU magani na mahaifa fibroids rajista ta hanyar da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya rajista dandamali, Academician Lang Jinghe na Peking Union Medical College Asibitin da kansa ya yi aiki a matsayin babban masanin kimiyya na kungiyar bincike,Asibitoci 20 sun shiga, lokuta 2,400, fiye da watanni 12 na bin diddigin.Sakamakon, wanda aka buga a cikin BJOG Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology mai tasiri a duniya a cikin JUNE 2017, ya nuna cewa tasirin ultrasonic ablation (HIFU) a cikin maganin fibroids na mahaifa ya dace da tiyata na gargajiya, yayin da aminci ya fi girma, zaman asibiti na marasa lafiya. ya fi guntu, kuma dawowar rayuwa ta al'ada yana da sauri.

Amfanin Magani

• Magani mara lalacewa:HIFU utilizes duban dan tayi taguwar ruwa, waxanda suke da irin wadanda ba ionizing inji kalaman.Yana da lafiya, saboda ba ya haɗa da ionizing radiation.Wannan yana nufin cewa babu buƙatar ƙaddamarwa na tiyata, rage raunin nama da ciwon haɗin gwiwa.Har ila yau, ba shi da radiation, wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen inganta rigakafi.
• Magani mai hankali: Marasa lafiya suna shan maganin HIFU yayin farkawa,tare da maganin sa barcin gida ko kwantar da hankali da aka yi amfani da shi yayin aikin.Wannan yana taimakawa wajen rage haɗarin da ke tattare da maganin sa barci.
• Short lokacin hanya:Tsawon lokacin aikin ya bambanta dangane da yanayin haƙuri ɗaya, kama daga mintuna 30 zuwa sa'o'i 3.Yawancin lokuta ba lallai ba ne, kuma ana iya kammala maganin a cikin zama ɗaya.
• Maida sauri:Bayan jiyya na HIFU, marasa lafiya na iya ci gaba da cin abinci gabaɗaya kuma su tashi daga gado a cikin sa'o'i 2.Yawancin marasa lafiya za a iya sallama washegari idan babu rikitarwa.Ga matsakaicin haƙuri, hutawa don kwanaki 2-3 yana ba da damar komawa ga ayyukan aiki na yau da kullun.
• Kiyaye haihuwa: Marasa lafiyar mata waɗanda ke da buƙatun haihuwa na iyayi ƙoƙarin yin ciki da wuri kamar watanni 6 bayan jiyya.
• Green far:Ana ɗaukar jiyya na HIFU a matsayin abokantaka na muhalli saboda ba shi da lahani na rediyo kuma yana guje wa illa masu guba da ke hade da cutar sankara.
• Magani mara tabo don yanayin gynecological:HIFU jiyya ga gynecological yanayi bar wani bayyane scars, kyale mata murmurewa tare da ƙãra amincewa.

lamuran

Hali na 1: Stage IV ciwon daji na pancreatic tare da m metastasis (namiji, 54)

HIFU ta kawar da babbar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta pancreatic 15 cm a lokaci ɗaya

Hali na 2: Ciwon daji na hanta na farko (namiji, mai shekaru 52)

Ciwon mitar rediyo yana nuna saura ƙari (tumor kusa da ƙananan vena cava).The saura ƙari da aka gaba daya ablated bayan HIFU ja da baya, da m vena cava aka da kariya.