Carcinomaofrectum
Takaitaccen Bayani:
Carcinomaofrectum ana kiransa ciwon daji mai launin fata, ciwon daji ne na yau da kullum a cikin gastrointestinal tract, abin da ya faru ya kasance na biyu bayan ciwon ciki da kuma ciwon daji na esophageal, shine mafi yawan ɓangaren ciwon daji na colorectal (kimanin 60%).Yawancin marasa lafiya sun wuce shekaru 40, kuma kusan kashi 15% suna ƙasa da shekaru 30.Namiji ya fi yawa, rabon namiji da mace shine 2-3: 1 bisa ga binciken asibiti, an gano cewa wani ɓangare na ciwon daji na launin fata yana faruwa daga polyps ko schistosomiasis;na kullum kumburi na hanji, wasu na iya haifar da ciwon daji;abinci mai kitse da sinadarai masu yawa yana haifar da karuwa a cikin sinadari na cholic acid, na karshen ya lalace ya zama polycyclic hydrocarbons mara kyau ta hanyar anaerobes na hanji, wanda kuma zai iya haifar da ciwon daji.
Dalilan da ke haifar da ciwon daji na colorectal
Kullum kumburin hanji
Ciwon daji na adenoma na hanji
Abinci da carcinogens
Hanyoyi 3 don bincika ciwon daji na colorectal
1. Yin gwajin yatsan dubura: mafi sauki shi ne gwajin yatsan dubura, wanda galibi ana amfani da shi wajen gano ciwon daji na dubura, wato yin amfani da safar hannu na aseptik don tantance ko akwai kansar dubura daga shigar duburar.
2. Binciken hoto: hotuna ciki har da CT da MRI, ta hanyar CT da MRI jarrabawa, don sanin ko akwai rashin daidaituwa ko haɓaka bango na hanji, don sanin ko akwai ciwon daji na launi.
3. Enteroscopy: enteroscopy shine mafi fahimta, tare da enteroscopy, ta hanyar shigar da wurin da aka mayar da hankali tare da enteroscopy, sa'an nan kuma biopsy pathology don tantance ganewar asali.