A cewar bayanai masu dacewa na Hukumar Bincike Kan Ciwon Daji ta Duniya (IARC) ta Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO), cutar kansar huhu ta zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan ciwace-ciwacen da suka fi tsanani, kuma rigakafi da maganin cutar kansar huhu ya zama babban fifiko a rigakafin cutar kansa da magani.
Dangane da bayanan kididdiga masu dacewa, kawai game daKashi 20% na marasa lafiya da ke fama da cutar kansar huhu ba ƙananan ƙwayoyin halitta ba za su iya yin tiyatar warkarwaYawancin masu fama da cutar kansar huhu sun riga sun kamu da cutarmatakan ci gabaidan aka gano su, kuma suna iya samun fa'idodi kaɗan daga maganin gargajiya na radiotherapy da chemotherapy. Tare da ci gaba da ci gaba da haɓaka kimiyyar likitanci, bayyanarmaganin ablativemaimakon tiyata, ya kawo sabon bege ga masu fama da cutar kansar huhu.
1. Nawa ka sani game da maganin ablative don ciwon daji na huhu?
Maganin Ablative don ciwon huhu ya ƙunshi galibiablation na microwave da ablation na mitar rediyoKa'idar magani ta ƙunshi saka na'urar lantarki mai cire ablative, wadda aka fi sani da"bincika,"cikin ƙari a cikin huhu. Wutar lantarki na iya haifar damotsi mai saurina ƙwayoyin cuta kamar ions ko ƙwayoyin ruwa a cikin ƙari, suna haifar da zafi saboda gogayya, wanda ke haifar dalalacewar da ba za a iya gyarawa ba kamar ƙwayoyin cutar kansa masu kama da juna.A lokaci guda, saurin canja wurin zafi yana raguwa da sauri a cikin kyallen huhu na yau da kullun da ke kewaye, yana kiyaye zafi a cikin ƙari, yana haifar da"Tasirin rufin zafi."Maganin Ablative zai iya kashe ciwon daji yadda ya kamata yayin dainganta kariyar kyallen huhu na yau da kullun.
Maganin Ablative yana da alaƙa damaimaituwa, ƙarancin rashin jin daɗi ga majiyyaci, ƙaramin rauni, da kuma murmurewa cikin sauri,kuma an san shi sosai kuma ana amfani da shi a aikin asibiti. Duk da haka, idan aka yi la'akari da cewa maganin ablative ya ƙunshi fannoni daban-daban kamar radiology, oncology, interventional radiology, da kuma tiyata anatomy, yana buƙatar babban matakin ƙwarewa na tiyata da cikakkun halaye daga likitan tiyata.
A yau, muna son gabatar muku da wani sanannen kwararre a fannin maganin shiga tsakani,Dr. Liu Chen, wanda ya shafe shekaru da yawa yana aiki a wannan fanni kuma ya sadaukar da kansa ga binciken fassara na asibiti da kuma yadda ake amfani da hanyoyin magance cutar da ba ta da tasiri sosai kamar su biopsies na ƙari mai ƙalubale da haɗari, cirewar zafi, da kuma dasa barbashi.An san Dr. Liu a matsayin "jarumi a kan allura" kuma ya shiga cikin tsara yarjejeniya ta kwararru da jagororin dabarun magance cutar kansar huhu daban-daban a kasar Sin. Ya fara gabatar da manufar gudanar da cikakken bincike kan cutar kansar huhu da kuma kafa hanyoyin tiyata na zamani don inganta yanke shawara kan maganin shiga tsakani a cikin maganin cutar kansar huhu na gida, wanda hakan ya bunkasa ci gaban tsarin gano cutar kansar huhu da kuma tsarin magani na kasar Sin gaba daya.
"Jarumi a Kan Allura" - Dakta Liu Chen
Ya ƙware a cikin binciken cutar kansa da dabarun magani marasa amfani ga ciwace-ciwacen da ke ƙarƙashin jagorancin hoto
1. Na'urar Microwave/Radiofrequency ta cire ruwa
2. Duban dan tayi a fata (percutaneous biopsy)
3. Dasa barbashi masu aiki da rediyo
4. Maganin ciwon shiga tsakani
2. Manufa da alamun maganin ablative don ciwon huhu
"Yarjejeniyar Ƙwararru Kan Maganin Ablative Ga Ciwon Huhu Na Farko Da Kuma Na Ƙarshen Ciwon"(bugun 2014) ya raba maganin ablative don ciwon huhu zuwa rukuni biyu: maganin warkarwa da kuma maganin rage radadi.
Cirewar hakori ta hanyar maganinyana nufin ya lalata ƙwayar ciwon daji ta gida gaba ɗaya kuma yana iya samun sakamako mai warkarwa.Ciwon daji na huhu a matakin farko alama ce ta musamman ga maganin ablative,musamman ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da rashin aikin huhu mai kyau, tsufa, rashin iya jure wa tiyata, ƙin yin tiyata, ko waɗanda ke da sake dawowar ƙari bayan maganin radiation na yau da kullun, da kuma wasu marasa lafiya da ke fama da raunuka da yawa na ciwon huhu waɗanda ke buƙatar kiyaye aikin huhu.
Ragewar Jijiyoyin Jiki (Palliative Ablation)da nufinrage yawan kamuwa da cutar kansar huhu a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cutar kansar huhu, rage nauyin ƙari, rage alamun da cutar ke haifarwa, da kuma inganta rayuwar majiyyaci.Ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon daji na huhu mai ci gaba, ciwace-ciwacen da diamitansu ya fi santimita 5 ko kuma masu raunuka da yawa za a iya yi musu magani da yawa, ko a haɗa su da wasu hanyoyin magani don tsawaita rayuwa. Ga masu fama da ciwon daji na huhu mai tsanani a ƙarshen lokaci, idan maganin ciwon daji na waje yana da kyau kuma akwai ƙananan raunukan da suka rage a cikin huhu, maganin ablative zai iya taimakawa wajen sarrafa cutar da inganta rayuwar majiyyaci yadda ya kamata.
3. Fa'idodin maganin ablative
Tiyatar da ba ta da wani tasiri sosai, tana da saurin murmurewa: Ana ɗaukar maganin Ablative a matsayin tiyatar shiga tsakani mai ƙarancin cin zarafi. Allurar ablative electrode da ake amfani da ita yawanci tana da diamita na1-2mm, wanda ke haifar da ƙananan yanke-yanke na tiyata kamar ramin allura. Wannan hanyar tana ba da fa'idodi kamarƙarancin rauni, ƙarancin ciwo, da kuma murmurewa cikin sauri.
Lokacin tiyata na ɗan gajeren lokaci, ƙwarewa mai daɗi:Ana yin maganin zubar jini a jiki a ƙarƙashin maganin sa barci na gida ko kuma tare da maganin kwantar da hankali ta hanyar jijiya, wanda ke kawar da buƙatar shigar da bututun ciki na endotracheal. Marasa lafiya suna cikin yanayi mai sauƙi kuma ana iya farkawa cikin sauƙi da ɗan taɓawa kaɗan. Wasu marasa lafiya na iya jin kamar an kammala aikin tiyatar bayan an yi musu tiyatar.ɗan barci mai sauri.
biopsy na lokaci guda don gano ainihin ganewar asali:A lokacin maganin ablative, ana iya amfani da na'urar duban dan tayi ta hanyar amfani da coaxial guide ko synchronous puncture biopsy don yin biopsy na raunin.ganewar asali da gwajin kwayoyin halittasamar da bayanai masu mahimmanci don shawarwarin magani na gaba.
Tsarin da za a iya maimaitawa: Nazarce-nazarce da dama daga majiyoyi na cikin gida da na ƙasashen waje sun nuna cewa yawan kula da marasa lafiya da ke fama da cutar kansar huhu a matakin farko da ake yi wa maganin ablative ya yi daidai da na tiyata ko kuma maganin radiation na stereotactic. Idan aka samu sake dawowa a gida, maganin ablative zai iya zama kamar maganin ablative.za a iya maimaita shi sau da yawadon sake sarrafa cutar yayin dainganta rayuwar majiyyaci.
Kunnawa ko haɓaka aikin garkuwar jiki: Maganin Ablative yana nufinkashe ƙwayoyin ciwon daji a cikin jikikuma a wasu lokuta, yana iya kunna ko haɓaka aikin garkuwar jiki na majiyyaci, wanda ke haifar da inda ciwace-ciwacen da ba a yi musu magani a wasu sassan jiki ke nuna koma-baya. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya haɗa maganin ablative tare da maganin tsari don samar da shi.wani tasiri mai haɗin gwiwa.
Maganin rage girman absulation ya dace musamman ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ba za su iya jure tiyata ko maganin sa barci na gaba ɗaya ba sabodarashin aikin huhu, tsufa, ko kuma wasu cututtuka masu alaƙa da zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da damaHaka kuma magani ne da aka fi so ga marasa lafiya da ke fama daƙusoshin ƙusoshi da yawa na matakin farko (kamar ƙusoshin ƙusoshi da yawa na gilashin ƙasa).
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-23-2023